/* ================================================================
   The Innovation Brief — design system
   Two faces only: Libre Caslon for display and headings, Literata for
          everything else (reading, labels, buttons, search). Palette: navy, steel, oxblood, stone, used as a bound volume:
          cloth covers, marbled endpapers, stone pages.
   Surfaces: day (default), sepia, night. Night also follows the
   reader's device when they have not chosen one.
   ================================================================ */

:root{
  --paper:#EEE8DF; --paper-2:#E2D9CB; --plate:#E7DFD2;
  --ink:#10202D; --head:#022E4C; --muted:#445A6E; --faint:#4A6A87; --rule:#D0C6B6; --hair:#E0D7C9;
  --blue:#56061D; --red:#7A1430; --on-blue:#F3EEE6; --sel:#D5DDE4;
  --blob-blue:#517493; --blob-red:#56061D; --blob-blend:multiply; --blob-op:.46;
  --grain-blend:multiply; --grain-op:.2; --emblem-filter:none; --art-filter:none;
  --display:"Libre Caslon Display","Libre Caslon Text",Georgia,serif;
  --serif:"Libre Caslon Text",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
  --text:"Literata",Georgia,serif;
  --ui:"Literata",Georgia,serif;
  --wrap:1240px; --measure:700px; --rail:236px; --gap:48px; --read:20px; --lh:1.72;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){
  :root:not([data-surface="day"]):not([data-surface="sepia"]):not([data-theme="light"]){
  --paper:#081B2A; --paper-2:#0E2537; --plate:#DDD4C5;
  --ink:#E2D9CB; --head:#EEE8DF; --muted:#A7B6C4; --faint:#8199B0; --rule:#1D3549; --hair:#13293B;
  --blue:#9DB8D2; --red:#D98FA0; --on-blue:#081B2A; --sel:#24405A;
  --blob-blue:#517493; --blob-red:#7A1430; --blob-blend:screen; --blob-op:.34;
  --grain-blend:overlay; --grain-op:.14; --emblem-filter:invert(1); --art-filter:brightness(.8) contrast(1.06);
  }
}
:root[data-surface="night"],
:root[data-theme="dark"]:not([data-surface="day"]):not([data-surface="sepia"]){
  --paper:#081B2A; --paper-2:#0E2537; --plate:#DDD4C5;
  --ink:#E2D9CB; --head:#EEE8DF; --muted:#A7B6C4; --faint:#8199B0; --rule:#1D3549; --hair:#13293B;
  --blue:#9DB8D2; --red:#D98FA0; --on-blue:#081B2A; --sel:#24405A;
  --blob-blue:#517493; --blob-red:#7A1430; --blob-blend:screen; --blob-op:.34;
  --grain-blend:overlay; --grain-op:.14; --emblem-filter:invert(1); --art-filter:brightness(.8) contrast(1.06);
}
:root[data-surface="sepia"]{
  --paper:#E2D9CB; --paper-2:#D8CEBE; --plate:#E6DED1;
  --ink:#172430; --head:#022E4C; --muted:#475868; --faint:#46607A; --rule:#CABEAB; --hair:#D6CCBC;
  --blue:#56061D; --red:#7A1430; --on-blue:#F3EEE6; --sel:#CBD3D9;
  --blob-blue:#517493; --blob-red:#56061D; --blob-blend:multiply; --blob-op:.4;
  --grain-blend:multiply; --grain-op:.22; --emblem-filter:none; --art-filter:none;
}
:root[data-surface="day"]{
  --paper:#EEE8DF; --paper-2:#E2D9CB; --plate:#E7DFD2;
  --ink:#10202D; --head:#022E4C; --muted:#445A6E; --faint:#4A6A87; --rule:#D0C6B6; --hair:#E0D7C9;
  --blue:#56061D; --red:#7A1430; --on-blue:#F3EEE6; --sel:#D5DDE4;
  --blob-blue:#517493; --blob-red:#56061D; --blob-blend:multiply; --blob-op:.46;
  --grain-blend:multiply; --grain-op:.2; --emblem-filter:none; --art-filter:none;
}

/* ─── base ─── */
*{box-sizing:border-box;}
::selection{background:var(--sel);}
html{scroll-padding-top:80px;}
body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--text);
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;transition:background .3s ease,color .3s ease;}
a{color:inherit;}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,.wordmark{color:var(--head);}
img{max-width:100%;}
button,input,select,textarea{font:inherit;color:inherit;}
html{-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent;scrollbar-width:thin;scrollbar-color:var(--rule) transparent;}
::-webkit-scrollbar{width:8px;height:8px;}
::-webkit-scrollbar-track{background:transparent;}
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb{background:var(--rule);border-radius:8px;}
::-webkit-scrollbar-button{display:none;}
html.locked{overflow:hidden;}
a[href^="mailto:"],.sources li,.note,.flow a,.prose a,.flow li{overflow-wrap:anywhere;}
.vh{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap;}
/* text size in the display settings scales every page; essays scale only their reading text */
body[data-page="list"] main{zoom:var(--zoom,1);}
.wrap{max-width:var(--wrap);margin:0 auto;padding:0 40px;}
@media (max-width:640px){.wrap{padding:0 22px;}}
a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:2px;}
.skip{position:absolute;left:-999px;top:8px;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);padding:8px 12px;z-index:200;}
.skip:focus{left:8px;}

.label{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:10.5px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red);margin:0;}
.meta{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);margin:0;}
.meta b{color:var(--muted);font-weight:600;}
.emblem{filter:var(--emblem-filter);}

/* ─── cloths: the binding colours. A cloth re-sets the tokens, so anything inside just works ─── */
.cloth{background:var(--cl);color:var(--ink);}
.cloth-navy{--cl:#022E4C;--ink:#E2D9CB;--head:#F1ECE4;--muted:#AEBFCF;--faint:#93AAC0;--red:#9DB6CF;--blue:#FFFFFF;
  --rule:rgba(226,217,203,.24);--hair:rgba(226,217,203,.14);--emblem-filter:invert(1);}
.cloth-oxblood{--cl:#56061D;--ink:#EADFD6;--head:#F4ECE6;--muted:#D7BFC2;--faint:#C9A9AF;--red:#E9C6CC;--blue:#FFFFFF;
  --rule:rgba(234,223,214,.24);--hair:rgba(234,223,214,.14);--emblem-filter:invert(1);}
.cloth-steel{--cl:#3F607D;--ink:#EEE8DF;--head:#F6F2EC;--muted:#DCE3EA;--faint:#D0DAE3;--red:#F1E6D6;--blue:#FFFFFF;
  --rule:rgba(238,232,223,.3);--hair:rgba(238,232,223,.18);--emblem-filter:invert(1);}
.cloth-calf{--cl:#C8B69A;--ink:#10202D;--head:#022E4C;--muted:#34414D;--faint:#3A4A58;--red:#56061D;--blue:#56061D;
  --rule:rgba(2,46,76,.28);--hair:rgba(2,46,76,.16);--emblem-filter:none;}
.cloth-stone{--cl:#EEE8DF;--ink:#10202D;--head:#022E4C;--muted:#445A6E;--faint:#4A6A87;--red:#7A1430;--blue:#56061D;
  --rule:#D0C6B6;--hair:#E0D7C9;--paper:#EEE8DF;--emblem-filter:none;}

/* marbled endpapers: a full band, or a thin page edge */
.marble{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:var(--art-filter);}
.endpaper{height:clamp(96px,13vw,180px);overflow:hidden;background:#022E4C;}
.edge{height:12px;overflow:hidden;background:#022E4C;}

/* ─── header: the spine ─── */
.top{background:var(--cl);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:60;}
.top-in{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:22px;padding-top:12px;padding-bottom:12px;}
.lockup{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex:none;}
.lockup a{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;border-radius:2px;}
.lockup img{display:block;width:44px;height:44px;}
.lockup .lk-nlu img{width:auto;}
.lockup .lk-nlu{margin-right:-2px;}
footer.site .lockup .lk-nlu{display:none;}  /* the footer carries the full wordmark instead */
footer.site .foot-nlu{display:block;width:min(280px,100%);margin-top:22px;opacity:.92;}
footer.site .foot-nlu:hover{opacity:1;}
footer.site .foot-nlu img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;}
.lockup .rv{width:1px;height:34px;background:var(--rule);}
.lockup .nm{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:19px;letter-spacing:-.01em;white-space:nowrap;color:var(--head);}
.top .sp,.rbar .sp{flex:1;}
.nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:22px;}
.nav a{font-size:14px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--muted);padding:6px 0;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;white-space:nowrap;}
.nav a:hover{color:var(--head);}
.nav a[aria-current="page"]{color:var(--head);border-bottom-color:var(--head);}
.nsep{width:1px;height:16px;background:var(--rule);}
.tools{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex:none;}
.ib{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:40px;height:40px;padding:0;border:1px solid var(--rule);
  border-radius:999px;background:transparent;color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;transition:background .2s ease,border-color .2s ease,color .2s ease;}
.ib:hover{border-color:var(--ink);}
.ib.disp{gap:8px;font-size:13px;}
.ib.disp .lb{display:none;line-height:1;}
/* the word 'Display' beside the icon wherever the bar has room for it */
@media (min-width:900px) and (max-width:1240px){.top .ib.disp{width:auto;padding:0 15px 0 12px;}.top .ib.disp .lb{display:inline;}}
@media (min-width:700px){.rbar .ib.disp{width:auto;padding:0 15px 0 12px;}.rbar .ib.disp .lb{display:inline;}}
.ib[aria-expanded="true"]{background:var(--ink);border-color:var(--ink);color:var(--cl,var(--paper));}
.pill{font-size:13px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;padding:0 17px;height:40px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;
  border:1px solid var(--ink);border-radius:999px;white-space:nowrap;margin-left:4px;}
.pill:hover{background:var(--ink);color:var(--cl,var(--paper));}
.js-menu{display:none;}
@media (max-width:1240px){.top .nav{display:none;}.top .js-menu{display:inline-flex;}}
@media (max-width:700px){.top .pill{display:none;}}
@media (max-width:640px){
  .pill{display:none;}
  .lockup img{width:36px;height:36px;}.lockup .rv{height:28px;}.lockup,.lockup a{gap:10px;}
  .top-in{gap:12px;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;}.tools{gap:6px;}
}
@media (max-width:560px){.lockup .nm{display:none;}}

/* ─── riso plates ─── */
.art{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;filter:var(--art-filter);transition:filter .3s ease;}
.plate{display:block;aspect-ratio:3/2;overflow:hidden;border-radius:2px;background:var(--plate);}

/* ─── homepage: the cover ─── */
.cover{position:relative;}
.cover-in{padding-top:clamp(56px,8vw,112px);padding-bottom:clamp(52px,7vw,96px);border-top:1px solid var(--hair);}
.cover .label{margin:0 0 clamp(26px,3.4vw,44px);}
.wordmark{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(60px,12.4vw,178px);line-height:.88;letter-spacing:-.024em;margin:0;}
.wordmark .the{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:.28em;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1;margin:0 0 .2em .06em;color:var(--muted);}
/* ─── homepage: featured ─── */
.featured{padding:88px 0 0;}
.featured .grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr 1fr;gap:60px;align-items:center;}
.featured .plate{aspect-ratio:10/7;}
.featured h2{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(34px,4.3vw,56px);line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.018em;margin:16px 0 12px;text-wrap:balance;}
.featured h2 a{text-decoration:none;}
.featured h2 a:hover{color:var(--blue);}
.featured .sub{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:21px;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 22px;line-height:1.35;}
.featured .teaser{font-size:17.5px;line-height:1.62;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 24px;max-width:32em;}
.featured .byline{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:18px;margin:0 0 6px;}
@media (max-width:900px){.featured .grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px;}}

/* ─── section heads ─── */
.shead{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:18px;border-top:2px solid var(--ink);padding-top:14px;margin:0 0 10px;}
.shead h2{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:11px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0;}
.shead .sp{flex:1;}

/* ─── homepage: the shelf, one bound volume per theme ─── */
.shelf{padding:104px 0 0;}
.covers{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px;margin-top:24px;}
.book{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-height:clamp(400px,33vw,480px);padding:28px 26px 26px 32px;text-decoration:none;
  border-radius:2px 5px 5px 2px;box-shadow:inset 8px 0 0 rgba(0,0,0,.16),inset 9px 0 0 rgba(255,255,255,.06);
  transition:transform .28s ease,box-shadow .28s ease;}
.book::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:11px 11px 11px 19px;border:1px solid var(--rule);pointer-events:none;}
.book:hover{transform:translateY(-5px);box-shadow:inset 8px 0 0 rgba(0,0,0,.16),inset 9px 0 0 rgba(255,255,255,.06),0 22px 36px -22px rgba(2,20,35,.6);}
.book .no{font-family:var(--display);font-size:clamp(40px,3.6vw,54px);line-height:1;color:var(--red);margin:0;}
.book .sp{flex:1;min-height:24px;}
.book .crest{display:block;width:clamp(58px,5.4vw,78px);height:auto;margin:auto auto;opacity:.5;filter:var(--emblem-filter);}
.book h3{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(28px,2.5vw,37px);line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.014em;margin:0 0 14px;color:var(--head);text-wrap:balance;}
.book .desc{font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.52;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 20px;}
.book .meta{color:var(--faint);border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:12px;}
.book .meta b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:400;text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:13.5px;}
@media (max-width:1100px){.covers{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));}.book{min-height:400px;}}
@media (max-width:560px){.covers{grid-template-columns:1fr;}.book{min-height:340px;}}
.latest{padding:104px 0 0;}
.latest .cards{padding-top:26px;}

/* ─── homepage: beyond + write ─── */
.beyond{padding:96px 0 0;}
.tiles{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:18px;margin-top:22px;}
.tile{background:var(--paper-2);border-radius:3px;padding:28px 26px 30px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;}
.tile svg{display:block;margin:0 0 20px;}
.tile h3{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:28px;line-height:1.08;margin:10px 0 10px;}
.tile .d{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.58;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 20px;}
.tile .go{margin-top:auto;font-family:var(--ui);font-size:12px;font-weight:600;color:var(--blue);text-decoration:none;}
.tile .go:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;}
.soon{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:10px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);
  border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:999px;padding:3px 8px;margin-left:8px;vertical-align:3px;}
@media (max-width:900px){.tiles{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}
.plateband{position:relative;margin:120px 0 0;padding:clamp(56px,8vw,104px) 20px;overflow:hidden;background:#022E4C;}
.plateband > .marble{position:absolute;inset:0;}
.bookplate{position:relative;max-width:640px;margin:0 auto;background:var(--cl);padding:clamp(40px,5vw,58px) clamp(26px,5vw,60px) clamp(40px,5vw,54px);
  text-align:center;box-shadow:0 30px 60px -24px rgba(1,15,26,.75);}
.bookplate::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:10px;border:1.5px solid var(--head);pointer-events:none;}
.bookplate::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:15px;border:1px solid var(--rule);pointer-events:none;}
.bookplate .label{margin:0 0 18px;color:var(--red);}
.bookplate h2{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(40px,5.4vw,68px);line-height:.98;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:0 0 20px;}
.bookplate p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.62;color:var(--muted);margin:0 auto 26px;max-width:28em;}
main:has(> .plateband:last-child) ~ footer.site{margin-top:0;}
main:has(> .team:nth-last-child(2) + .profile) ~ footer.site,
main:has(> .team:last-child) ~ footer.site{margin-top:0;border-top:1px solid rgba(226,217,203,.14);}
.cta{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--ui);font-size:13px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;padding:13px 22px;
  background:var(--head);color:var(--cl,var(--paper));border-radius:2px;}
.cta:hover{background:var(--blue);color:var(--on-blue);}
button.cta{border:0;cursor:pointer;font-family:var(--ui);}

/* ─── footer ─── */
footer.site{margin-top:110px;padding:56px 0 76px;}
footer.site .foot{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1fr 1fr;gap:44px;}
footer.site .lockup{margin:0 0 20px;}
footer.site p{font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.62;color:var(--muted);margin:0;max-width:34em;}
footer.site .flabel{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:10px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);margin:0 0 9px;}
footer.site a{color:var(--ink);text-underline-offset:3px;}
footer.site a:hover{color:var(--blue);}
footer.site .soc{display:flex;gap:10px 22px;flex-wrap:wrap;}
footer.site .soc a{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:14px;text-decoration:none;}
@media (max-width:860px){footer.site .foot{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px;}}
footer.site .colophon{margin-top:44px;}
footer.site .colophon p{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:13.5px;color:var(--faint);max-width:none;
  padding-top:18px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);}
footer.site .colophon .sc{font-style:normal;font-variant:small-caps;letter-spacing:.06em;font-size:1.08em;color:var(--muted);
  text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--rule);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px;}
footer.site .colophon .sc:hover{color:var(--head);text-decoration-color:currentColor;}

/* ─── listing pages (theme, archive, about) ─── */
.phead-in{padding-top:clamp(52px,7vw,92px);padding-bottom:clamp(44px,6vw,76px);}
.phead h1{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(50px,8.4vw,118px);line-height:.93;letter-spacing:-.022em;margin:18px 0 22px;}
.phead .desc{font-size:clamp(18px,1.9vw,22px);line-height:1.5;color:var(--ink);max-width:32em;margin:0;}
.phead .meta{margin-top:26px;color:var(--faint);}
.cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:44px 34px;padding:48px 0 0;}
.card{display:block;text-decoration:none;}
.card h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:21px;line-height:1.22;margin:16px 0 6px;text-wrap:balance;}
.card .s{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:15.5px;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 10px;line-height:1.4;}
.card:hover h3{color:var(--blue);}
@media (max-width:980px){.cards{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));}}
@media (max-width:620px){.cards{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}

.filters{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;padding:28px 0 6px;}
.filters button{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:12px;font-weight:500;padding:7px 14px;border:1px solid var(--rule);
  border-radius:999px;background:transparent;color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;}
.filters button[aria-pressed="true"]{background:var(--ink);border-color:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);}
.filters .n{opacity:.6;margin-left:4px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;}
.year{display:grid;grid-template-columns:120px minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px;padding:30px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);}
.year h2{margin:0;}
.yr{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:6px;padding:0;border:0;background:none;cursor:pointer;color:var(--head);text-align:left;}
.yr .y{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:40px;line-height:1;font-variant-numeric:lining-nums;}
.yr .c{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--faint);}
.yr .chev{color:var(--faint);transition:transform .2s ease;}
.yr:hover .y{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:6px;}
.year.shut{padding:18px 0;}
.year.shut .chev{transform:rotate(-90deg);}
.rows[hidden]{display:none;}
.yr-all{margin:14px 0 0;text-align:right;}
.yr-all button{background:none;border:0;padding:6px 0;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;}
@media (max-width:640px){.yr{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;gap:12px;width:100%;}.yr .c{flex:1;}}
.rows{display:flex;flex-direction:column;}
.row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:6px 24px;padding:14px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--hair);text-decoration:none;}
.row:last-child{border-bottom:0;}
.row h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:19px;line-height:1.3;margin:0 0 5px;}
.row:hover h3{color:var(--blue);}
.row .r{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:11px;color:var(--faint);white-space:nowrap;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;padding-top:5px;}
.row[hidden]{display:none;}
.year[hidden]{display:none;}
@media (max-width:640px){.year{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px;}.row{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}

.prose{max-width:var(--measure);padding:48px 0 0;}
.prose h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:30px;line-height:1.2;margin:1.8em 0 .5em;}
.prose p,.prose li{font-size:18.5px;line-height:1.7;}
.prose p{margin:0 0 1.1em;}
.prose ul{padding-left:1.2em;margin:0 0 1.2em;}
.prose li{margin:0 0 .5em;}
.prose a{color:var(--blue);text-underline-offset:3px;}

/* ─── reader: bar, progress, settings ─── */
.progress{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;height:3px;background:#9DB6CF;width:0;z-index:90;}
.rbar{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:80;background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--cl) 95%,transparent);
  backdrop-filter:saturate(1.3) blur(14px);}
.rbar .in{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding-top:9px;padding-bottom:9px;}
.rbar .lockup img{width:32px;height:32px;}
.rbar .lockup .rv{height:24px;}
.rbar .lockup .nm{font-size:16px;}
.rbar .ib{width:36px;height:36px;}
.rbar .pill{display:none;}
.rbar .js-menu{display:inline-flex;}
.rbar .now{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);
  white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;padding-left:16px;border-left:1px solid var(--rule);}
.rbar .sp{flex:1;}
@media (max-width:640px){.rbar .now{display:none;}}
.panel{position:fixed;top:70px;right:22px;z-index:85;width:288px;padding:19px 21px 21px;background:var(--paper);
  border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:3px;box-shadow:0 16px 44px rgba(0,0,0,.18);}
.panel[hidden]{display:none;}
.panel h3{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:9px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);margin:0 0 9px;}
.grp{margin:0 0 17px;}
.grp:last-child{margin:0;}
.seg{display:flex;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:2px;overflow:hidden;}
.seg button{flex:1;font-family:var(--ui);font-size:11.5px;font-weight:500;padding:8px 3px;border:0;background:transparent;
  color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;border-right:1px solid var(--rule);line-height:1;}
.seg button:last-child{border-right:0;}
.seg button[aria-pressed="true"]{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);}
.seg.ser button{font-family:var(--serif);}
@media (max-width:640px){
  .panel{top:auto;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;width:auto;border:0;border-radius:12px 12px 0 0;
    padding:22px 22px calc(24px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom));box-shadow:0 -14px 40px rgba(0,0,0,.28);}
  .seg button{min-height:44px;font-size:13.5px;}
}

/* ─── reader: hero, head ─── */
.hero .frame{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/7;max-height:74vh;min-height:260px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--cl);}
.rwrap{max-width:calc(var(--measure) + var(--rail) + var(--gap) + 80px);margin:0 auto;padding:0 40px;}
@media (max-width:640px){.rwrap{padding:0 22px;}}
@media (max-width:1060px){.rwrap{max-width:calc(var(--measure) + 80px);}}
:root[data-notes="end"] .rwrap{max-width:calc(var(--measure) + 80px);}
.rhead{padding:52px 0 0;max-width:var(--measure);}
.rhead h1{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(36px,5.4vw,64px);line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.022em;margin:16px 0 16px;text-wrap:balance;}
.rhead .sub{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:clamp(19px,2.1vw,24px);line-height:1.38;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 22px;}
.rhead .stand{font-size:clamp(18px,1.9vw,21px);line-height:1.55;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 24px;}
.dateline{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 20px;align-items:baseline;padding:15px 0 0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:6px;}
.dateline .who{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:18px;margin:0;}
.dateline .role{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:12.5px;color:var(--muted);margin:0;}

/* ─── reader: body + notes ─── */
.rbody{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,var(--measure)) var(--rail);gap:0 var(--gap);margin:48px 0 0;align-items:start;}
.rail{position:relative;}
@media (max-width:1060px){.rbody{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,var(--measure));}.rail{display:none;}}
.flow{min-width:0;}
.flow p,.flow li{font-size:var(--read);line-height:var(--lh);}
.flow p{margin:0 0 1.2em;}
.flow > p:first-of-type::first-letter{float:left;font-family:var(--display);font-size:3.55em;line-height:.8;padding:.07em .08em 0 0;color:var(--red);}
.flow h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:calc(var(--read) * 1.38);line-height:1.22;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:2.1em 0 .6em;}
.flow h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-size:calc(var(--read) * 1.14);line-height:1.3;margin:1.7em 0 .5em;}
.flow ul,.flow ol{padding-left:1.25em;margin:0 0 1.3em;}
.flow li{margin:0 0 .45em;}
.flow a{color:inherit;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--rule);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px;}
.flow a:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue);}
.flow blockquote{margin:1.9em 0;padding:0 0 0 24px;border-left:2px solid var(--red);}
.flow blockquote p{font-style:italic;color:var(--muted);font-size:calc(var(--read) - 1px);margin:0;}
.flow blockquote cite{display:block;font-style:normal;font-family:var(--ui);font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--faint);margin-top:10px;}
.flow hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin:2.2em 0;}
.fig{margin:2em 0;}
.fig img{display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto;margin:0 auto;}
.fig figcaption{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted);margin-top:9px;padding-left:12px;border-left:1px solid var(--rule);}
.fig figcaption a{color:inherit;}
.nref{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:.58em;font-weight:600;vertical-align:super;line-height:0;margin-left:1px;}
.nref a{color:var(--red);text-decoration:none;}
.nsep{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:.58em;font-weight:600;vertical-align:super;line-height:0;color:var(--red);}
.note{position:absolute;left:0;width:var(--rail);font-family:var(--ui);font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted);
  padding-left:13px;border-left:1px solid var(--rule);transition:border-color .18s ease,color .18s ease;overflow-wrap:anywhere;}
.note b{font-weight:600;color:var(--red);margin-right:5px;}
.note a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;}
.note a:hover{color:var(--blue);}
.note .dom{display:block;color:var(--faint);font-size:11px;margin-top:2px;}
.note.ft a{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--rule);}
.note.lit{border-left-color:var(--red);color:var(--ink);}
:root[data-notes="end"] .rail{display:none;}
:root[data-notes="end"] .rbody{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,var(--measure));}

/* ─── reader: apparatus ─── */
.apparatus{max-width:var(--measure);}
.authorbox{margin:64px 0 0;padding:22px 0 0;border-top:2px solid var(--ink);}
.authorbox p{font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 10px;}
.authorbox b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:500;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:18px;}
.citebox{margin:28px 0 0;padding:20px 22px;border-radius:2px;}
.citebox p{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.65;color:var(--muted);margin:0;}
.citebox .lb{font-size:9px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);margin:0 0 7px;}
.sources{margin:40px 0 0;}
.sources h2{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:10px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);margin:0 0 12px;}
.sources ol{margin:0;padding-left:1.6em;}
.sources li{font-family:var(--ui);font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 7px;overflow-wrap:anywhere;}
.sources li a{color:var(--muted);}
.sources li:target{color:var(--ink);}
.next{margin:64px 0 0;padding-top:14px;border-top:2px solid var(--ink);}
.next .cards{padding-top:22px;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px;}
.next .card h3{font-size:18.5px;}
@media (max-width:760px){.next .cards{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}
.origin{margin:28px 0 0;font-family:var(--ui);font-size:11.5px;color:var(--faint);}
.origin a{color:var(--faint);}

/* ─── kinds of piece: every format has its own colour ─── */
.t-essay{--fc:#022E4C;--fct:#EEE8DF;}
.t-case-comment{--fc:#56061D;--fct:#F4ECE6;}
.t-submission{--fc:#3F607D;--fct:#F6F2EC;}
.t-publication{--fc:#C8B69A;--fct:#022E4C;}
.t-news{--fc:transparent;--fct:var(--muted);}
.tag{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--ui);font-size:9.5px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;line-height:1;
  padding:4px 7px 3px;border-radius:2px;background:var(--fc);color:var(--fct);border:1px solid var(--fc);vertical-align:1px;white-space:nowrap;}
.tag.t-news{border-color:var(--rule);}
:root[data-surface="night"] .tag:not(.t-publication){border-color:rgba(226,217,203,.3);}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){
  :root:not([data-surface="day"]):not([data-surface="sepia"]) .tag:not(.t-publication){border-color:rgba(226,217,203,.3);}
}
.label .tag{margin-right:8px;}
.meta .tag{margin-right:6px;}
.filters .dot{display:inline-block;width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--fc);border:1px solid var(--fc);margin-right:7px;}
.filters .t-news .dot{border-color:var(--faint);}
.filters button[aria-pressed="true"][class^="t-"]{background:var(--fc);border-color:var(--fc);color:var(--fct);}
.filters button.t-news[aria-pressed="true"]{background:var(--paper-2);border-color:var(--faint);color:var(--ink);}
.filters button[aria-pressed="true"] .dot{background:currentColor;border-color:currentColor;}
@media (max-width:640px){.filters button{padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;}}

/* ─── menu: phones everywhere, and in the reader at any width ─── */
.sheet{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:120;overflow-y:auto;display:flex;flex-direction:column;overscroll-behavior:contain;}
.sheet[hidden]{display:none;}
.sheet .wrap{max-width:880px;width:100%;}
.sheet-top{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;padding-top:12px;padding-bottom:12px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--hair);}
.sheet-top .sp{flex:1;}
.sheet-body{flex:1;padding-top:28px;padding-bottom:44px;}
.sheet-search{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;width:100%;padding:15px 18px;margin:0 0 36px;border:1px solid var(--rule);
  border-radius:3px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.04);color:var(--muted);font-size:17px;text-align:left;cursor:pointer;}
.sheet-search:hover{border-color:var(--ink);color:var(--ink);}
.sheet .label{margin:0 0 4px;}
.sheet-subjects{list-style:none;margin:0 0 34px;padding:0;}
.sheet-subjects a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:54px minmax(0,1fr);padding:18px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--hair);text-decoration:none;}
.sheet-subjects .no{grid-row:span 2;font-family:var(--display);font-size:26px;line-height:1.1;color:var(--red);}
.sheet-subjects .nm{font-family:var(--display);font-size:clamp(32px,7vw,46px);line-height:1;color:var(--head);}
.sheet-subjects .d{font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted);margin-top:8px;}
.sheet-subjects a:hover .nm{color:#FFFFFF;}
.sheet-links{list-style:none;margin:0 0 30px;padding:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;column-gap:28px;}
.sheet-links a{display:block;padding:13px 0;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:21px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--head);border-bottom:1px solid var(--hair);}
.sheet-foot{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 24px;margin:0;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted);}
.sheet-foot a{color:var(--ink);text-underline-offset:3px;}
.sheet-foot .soc{display:flex;gap:20px;}
.sheet-foot .soc a{text-decoration:none;}
.sheet > .edge{flex:none;}
@media (max-width:420px){.sheet-links{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}

/* ─── search ─── */
.finder{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:130;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:flex-start;padding:9vh 20px 20px;
  background:rgba(1,17,28,.56);backdrop-filter:blur(4px);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(4px);}
.finder[hidden]{display:none;}
.finder-panel{width:100%;max-width:760px;max-height:82vh;display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);
  border-radius:4px;box-shadow:0 30px 80px -20px rgba(0,0,0,.55);overflow:hidden;}
.finder-bar{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;padding:12px 14px 12px 20px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--faint);}
.finder-bar input{flex:1;min-width:0;border:0;background:transparent;font-family:var(--text);font-size:21px;color:var(--ink);padding:9px 0;outline:none;}
.finder-bar input::placeholder{color:var(--faint);opacity:1;}
.finder-bar input::-webkit-search-cancel-button{-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none;}
.finder-x{flex:none;height:36px;padding:0 14px;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:999px;background:transparent;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;}
.finder-x:hover{border-color:var(--ink);color:var(--ink);}
.finder-note{margin:0;padding:12px 20px 4px;font-size:13.5px;color:var(--faint);}
.results{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:6px 8px 14px;overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;}
.results .rhead{padding:12px 12px 4px;font-size:10.5px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);}
.res{display:block;padding:14px 12px;border-radius:3px;text-decoration:none;}
.res:hover,.res.on,.res:focus-visible{background:var(--paper-2);outline:none;}
.res .rk{display:block;font-size:11.5px;color:var(--faint);margin:0 0 7px;}
.res .rk .tag{margin-right:6px;}
.res .rt{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:19.5px;line-height:1.25;color:var(--head);}
.res .rs{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.35;color:var(--muted);margin-top:3px;}
.res .ra{display:block;font-size:13.5px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:6px;}
.res .rx{display:block;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--muted);margin-top:8px;}
.res mark{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--red) 18%,transparent);color:inherit;padding:0 1px;border-radius:2px;}
@media (max-width:640px){
  .finder{padding:0;}
  .finder-panel{max-width:none;max-height:none;height:100%;border-radius:0;}
  .finder-bar{padding:10px 12px 10px 16px;padding-top:calc(10px + env(safe-area-inset-top));}
  .finder-bar input{font-size:18px;}
}

/* ─── About and Write for us: the text, with the facts beside it ─── */
.page-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 310px;gap:72px;align-items:start;}
.page-grid .prose{max-width:var(--measure);}
.facts{position:sticky;top:92px;margin-top:52px;padding:26px 24px 28px;background:var(--paper-2);border-radius:3px;}
.facts .label{margin:0 0 12px;}
.facts dl{margin:0 0 22px;}
.facts dl div{padding:11px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);}
.facts dt{font-size:10.5px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);margin:0 0 4px;}
.facts dd{margin:0;font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.45;color:var(--ink);}
.facts dd a{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:3px;}
.facts .cta{display:flex;justify-content:center;width:100%;}
.crest-fig{margin:0 0 18px;text-align:center;}
.crest-fig img{display:block;width:128px;height:auto;margin:0 auto 10px;}
.crest-fig figcaption{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);}
.prose .gh{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:27px;line-height:1.2;margin:1.8em 0 .5em;}
.prose .gh:first-child{margin-top:.1em;}
.guidelines ul li{margin-bottom:.7em;}
.prose a{text-decoration-thickness:1px;}
.subjects{list-style:none;padding:0 !important;margin:0 0 1.2em;}
.subjects li{margin:0 !important;padding:13px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);}
.subjects li:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);}
.subjects a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--head);}
.subjects a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;}
.submit-band{margin-top:100px;}
.cta-lg{font-size:15px;padding:17px 34px;}
.bookplate .alt{font-size:14.5px;margin:20px auto 0;}
.bookplate .alt a{color:var(--head);text-underline-offset:3px;}
@media (max-width:980px){
  .page-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:0;}
  .facts{position:static;margin:44px 0 0;}
  .write-grid .facts{order:-1;}
}

/* ─── phones: tighter rhythm, bigger targets ─── */
@media (max-width:640px){
  .featured{padding-top:56px;}
  .shelf,.latest,.beyond{padding-top:72px;}
  .book{min-height:300px;}
  .hero .frame{min-height:220px;}
  .rbar .lockup img{width:30px;height:30px;}
  .rbar .ib{width:34px;height:34px;}
  footer.site .soc a{display:inline-flex;padding:6px 0;}
  .plateband{margin-top:80px;}
  .submit-band{margin-top:64px;}
  .bookplate h2{font-size:40px;}
}

/* ─── the Brief's accounts, sharing, topics ─── */
.soc-a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;}
.soc-a svg{flex:none;}
.soc-a:hover{color:var(--head);}
.socs{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 22px;}
.facts .socs{gap:10px;}
.facts .socs .soc-a{width:38px;height:38px;justify-content:center;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:999px;}
.facts .socs .soc-a:hover{border-color:var(--ink);}
.prose .socs{margin-top:1em;}
.prose .socs .soc-a{font-size:16px;}
.filed{margin:26px 0 0;font-size:15px;color:var(--muted);}
.filed a{color:var(--head);text-underline-offset:3px;}
.share{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin:22px 0 0;padding:16px 0 0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);}
.share .lb{flex-basis:100%;margin:0 0 4px;font-size:10.5px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);}
.share a,.share button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:38px;padding:0 15px;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:999px;
  background:transparent;font-size:14px;color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none;cursor:pointer;}
.share a:hover,.share button:hover{border-color:var(--ink);}
.filters .flab{align-self:center;margin-right:4px;min-width:44px;font-size:10.5px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);}
.filters-2{padding-top:0;}

/* ─── puzzles: shared ─── */
.pz-wrap{max-width:1080px;padding-bottom:20px;}
.pz-tabs{display:flex;gap:8px;margin:34px 0 0;flex-wrap:wrap;}
.pz-tabs a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:40px;padding:0 18px;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:999px;
  font-size:14px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--muted);}
.pz-tabs a:hover{border-color:var(--ink);color:var(--ink);}
.pz-tabs a[aria-current="page"]{background:var(--head);border-color:var(--head);color:var(--paper);}
.pz-note{margin:18px 0 0;font-size:14px;font-style:italic;color:var(--faint);}
.pz-earlier{margin-top:64px;}
.pz-earlier ul{padding-left:1.1em;}
.tile-go{text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transition:background .2s ease;}
.tile-go:hover{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--paper-2) 80%,var(--rule));}
.tile-go h3{margin-top:0;}
.tiles{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));}
@media (max-width:1100px){.tiles{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));}}
@media (max-width:600px){.tiles{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}

/* ─── the IP Quiz ─── */
.quiz{max-width:760px;margin:30px 0 0;scroll-margin-top:90px;}
.qz-static{padding-left:1.2em;}
.qz-static > li{margin:0 0 1.8em;}
.qz-static .qz-q{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:20px;margin:0 0 .5em;}
.qz-static details{margin-top:.6em;}
.qz-static summary{cursor:pointer;color:var(--head);}
.qz-steps{list-style:none;display:flex;gap:6px;margin:0 0 30px;padding:0;}
.qz-steps li{flex:1;height:5px;border-radius:3px;background:var(--rule);}
.qz-steps li.on{background:var(--faint);}
.qz-steps li.ok{background:var(--head);}
.qz-steps li.no{background:#7A1430;}
.qz-card .qz-count{margin:0 0 14px;}
.qz-q{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(24px,3.2vw,32px);line-height:1.22;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:0 0 26px;outline:none;text-wrap:balance;}
.qz-opts{display:grid;gap:10px;}
.qz-opt{display:grid;grid-template-columns:38px minmax(0,1fr);align-items:center;gap:14px;width:100%;padding:14px 18px 14px 14px;text-align:left;
  background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:4px;cursor:pointer;font-size:17px;line-height:1.4;color:var(--ink);
  transition:border-color .15s ease,background .15s ease;}
.qz-opt .k{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid var(--rule);
  font-family:var(--serif);font-size:15px;color:var(--muted);}
.qz-opt:not(:disabled):hover{border-color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper-2);}
.qz-opt:disabled{cursor:default;}
.qz-opt.right{background:var(--head);border-color:var(--head);color:var(--paper);}
.qz-opt.right .k{border-color:currentColor;color:inherit;}
.qz-opt.wrong{border-color:var(--red);color:var(--red);}
.qz-opt.wrong .k{border-color:currentColor;color:inherit;}
.qz-opt.wrong .t{text-decoration:line-through;text-decoration-thickness:1px;}
.qz-opt:disabled:not(.right):not(.wrong){opacity:.55;}
.qz-why{margin:22px 0 0;padding:20px 22px;background:var(--paper-2);border-radius:4px;}
.qz-why p{margin:0 0 .6em;font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.6;}
.qz-why p:last-child{margin:0;}
.qz-why .qz-res{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:19px;color:var(--head);}
.qz-why .qz-res.no{color:var(--red);}
.quiz .src{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);}
.quiz .src a{color:var(--head);text-underline-offset:3px;}
.qz-foot{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;margin:26px 0 0;min-height:48px;}
.qz-hint{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--faint);}
@media (hover:none) and (pointer:coarse){.qz-hint{display:none;}}
.qz-back{background:none;border:0;padding:8px 0;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;}
.qz-score{margin:10px 0 0;display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:14px;outline:none;}
.qz-score .num{font-family:var(--display);font-size:clamp(96px,14vw,160px);line-height:.9;color:var(--head);}
.qz-score .of{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:22px;color:var(--muted);}
.qz-line{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:clamp(22px,2.6vw,28px);color:var(--head);margin:14px 0 6px;}
.qz-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:18px;margin:28px 0 0;}
.qz-cw{font-size:15px;color:var(--head);text-underline-offset:3px;}
.qz-review{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;counter-reset:q;}
.qz-review li{padding:18px 0 18px 44px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);position:relative;counter-increment:q;}
.qz-review li::before{content:counter(q);position:absolute;left:0;top:18px;font-family:var(--display);font-size:24px;color:var(--faint);}
.qz-review .rq{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:18px;margin:0 0 6px;color:var(--head);}
.qz-review .ra,.qz-review .rw{margin:0 0 6px;font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.55;}
.qz-review .mk{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:3px 7px 2px;border-radius:2px;
  background:var(--head);color:var(--paper);margin-right:6px;vertical-align:1px;}
.qz-review li.no .mk{background:#7A1430;color:#F4ECE6;}

/* ─── the Crossword ─── */
.cw{margin:30px 0 0;}
.cw-nojs{color:var(--faint);font-style:italic;}
.cw-static{padding-left:0;list-style:none;}
.cw-static li{margin:0 0 .5em;}
.cw-h{font-size:10.5px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);margin:0 0 10px;}
.cw-bar{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;padding:12px 14px;margin:0 0 18px;background:var(--head);color:var(--paper);border-radius:4px;
  position:sticky;top:72px;z-index:20;}
.cw-bar button{flex:none;width:36px;height:36px;border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--paper) 35%,transparent);border-radius:50%;
  background:transparent;color:inherit;font-size:22px;line-height:1;cursor:pointer;}
.cw-clue{flex:1;margin:0;font-size:16px;line-height:1.4;}
.cw-clue b{font-weight:600;margin-right:6px;}
.cw-clue .en{opacity:.75;}
.cw-main{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,560px) minmax(0,1fr);gap:48px;align-items:start;}
.cw-board{position:relative;}
.cw-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(var(--cols),1fr);width:min(100%,calc(var(--cols) * 40px));container-type:inline-size;
  user-select:none;-webkit-user-select:none;touch-action:manipulation;}
.cw-grid .x{aspect-ratio:1;}
.cw-grid .c{aspect-ratio:1;position:relative;background:#FBF8F3;border:1px solid var(--head);margin:0 -1px -1px 0;cursor:pointer;
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;}
.cw-grid .c .n{position:absolute;top:1px;left:2px;font-size:calc(100cqw / var(--cols) * .26);line-height:1;color:#445A6E;}
.cw-grid .c .l{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:calc(100cqw / var(--cols) * .56);line-height:1;color:#022E4C;padding-top:.12em;}
.cw-grid .c.word{background:#D9E3EC;}
.cw-grid .c.on{background:#F1D9A7;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 2px #022E4C;}
.cw-grid .c.bad .l{color:#A0182F;text-decoration:line-through;text-decoration-thickness:2px;}
.cw-grid .c.rev .l{color:#3F607D;}
.cw-input{position:absolute;opacity:0;border:0;padding:0;margin:0;font-size:16px;caret-color:transparent;background:transparent;color:transparent;}
.cw-tools{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin:18px 0 0;width:min(100%,600px);}
.cw-tools .sp{flex:1;}
.cw-tools button{min-height:36px;padding:0 13px;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:999px;background:transparent;font-size:13.5px;color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;}
.cw-tools button:hover{border-color:var(--ink);}
.cw-tools button.armed{background:var(--red);border-color:var(--red);color:var(--paper);}
.cw-time{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:20px;color:var(--head);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;}
.cw-msg{min-height:1.4em;margin:10px 0 0;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);}
.cw-side{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px;max-height:calc(100vh - 170px);overflow:auto;position:sticky;top:150px;padding-right:6px;}
.cw-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;}
.cw-list li{position:relative;display:block;padding:7px 8px 7px 40px;border-radius:3px;font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.45;cursor:pointer;}
.cw-list li b{position:absolute;left:8px;top:7px;width:26px;}
.cw-list li .en{white-space:nowrap;}
.cw-list li b{font-weight:600;color:var(--head);}
.cw-list li .en{color:var(--faint);}
.cw-list li:hover{background:var(--paper-2);}
.cw-list li.on{background:#D9E3EC;color:#10202D;}
.cw-list li.on b{color:#022E4C;}
.cw-list li.full:not(.on){color:var(--faint);}
.cw-done{margin:0 0 24px;padding:24px 26px;background:var(--paper-2);border-radius:4px;}
.cw-won{font-family:var(--display);font-size:64px;line-height:1;color:var(--head);margin:6px 0 4px;}
.cw-sub{margin:0;color:var(--muted);}
.cw-done .share{border-top:0;padding-top:6px;}
.is-done .cw-grid .c{cursor:default;}
@media (max-width:900px){
  .cw-main{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px;}
  .cw-side{position:static;max-height:none;overflow:visible;}
  .cw-grid,.cw-tools{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;}
}
@media (max-width:640px){
  .cw-bar{top:58px;margin-left:-8px;margin-right:-8px;}
  .cw-clue{font-size:15px;}
  .qz-opt{font-size:16px;padding:12px 14px 12px 12px;grid-template-columns:34px minmax(0,1fr);gap:12px;}
  .qz-opt .k{width:30px;height:30px;}
}

/* ─── homepage: the puzzles band ─── */
.pz-band{margin-top:110px;padding:64px 0 72px;}
.pz-head{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:10px 28px;margin:0 0 30px;}
.pz-head .label{flex-basis:100%;margin:0;}
.pz-head h2{flex:1;min-width:260px;margin:0;font-family:var(--display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(34px,4.2vw,54px);line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.015em;}
.pz-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 22px;margin:0;font-size:15px;}
.pz-links a{color:var(--ink);text-underline-offset:3px;}
.pz-cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;align-items:stretch;}
.pz-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--cl);color:var(--ink);border-radius:4px;padding:28px 28px 24px;
  box-shadow:0 24px 44px -30px rgba(1,15,26,.7);}
.pz-card > .label{margin:0 0 14px;}
.pzq-q{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:22px;line-height:1.3;margin:0 0 18px;color:var(--head);text-wrap:balance;}
.pz-card .qz-opts{gap:8px;}
.pz-card .qz-opt{font-size:15.5px;padding:10px 14px 10px 10px;grid-template-columns:32px minmax(0,1fr);gap:12px;}
.pz-card .qz-opt .k{width:28px;height:28px;font-size:13px;}
.pz-card .qz-why{margin:14px 0 0;padding:14px 16px;outline:none;}
.pz-card .qz-why p{font-size:15px;}
.pz-card .qz-why .qz-res{font-size:17px;}
.pz-card .src{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--muted);}
.pz-card .src a{color:var(--head);text-underline-offset:3px;}
.pz-more{margin:auto 0 0;padding-top:18px;font-size:15px;}
.pz-more a{color:var(--head);text-underline-offset:3px;}
.pzc-wrap{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 150px;gap:26px;align-items:start;}
.pzc-clue{margin:0 0 18px;font-size:18px;line-height:1.5;}
.pzc-clue b{color:var(--head);font-weight:600;margin-right:4px;}
.pzc-clue .en{color:var(--faint);}
.pzc-boxes{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(var(--n),minmax(0,34px));gap:4px;margin:0 0 18px;}
.pzc-box{width:100%;aspect-ratio:34/42;border:1px solid #022E4C;border-radius:2px;background:#FBF8F3;padding:0;text-align:center;
  font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(14px,4.4vw,21px);color:#022E4C;text-transform:uppercase;caret-color:#7A1430;}
.pzc-box.gap{margin-left:8px;}
.pzc-box:focus{outline:none;background:#F1D9A7;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 2px #022E4C;}
.pzc-box.bad{color:#A0182F;border-color:#A0182F;}
.pzc-box.ok{background:#022E4C;border-color:#022E4C;color:#EEE8DF;}
.pzc-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:10px;}
.pzc-actions .cta{padding:11px 22px;}
.pzc-actions button:not(.cta){min-height:42px;padding:0 17px;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:999px;background:transparent;
  font-size:14px;color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;}
.pzc-actions button:not(.cta):hover{border-color:var(--ink);}
.pzc-msg{min-height:1.4em;margin:12px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted);}
.pzc-mini svg{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;}
.pzc-mini rect{fill:#FBF8F3;stroke:#022E4C;stroke-width:.6;}
.pzc-mini rect.hot{fill:#F1D9A7;}
.pzc-mini text{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:7px;fill:#022E4C;text-anchor:middle;}
@media (max-width:900px){.pz-cards{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);}}
@media (max-width:560px){
  .pz-band{margin-top:80px;padding:48px 0 52px;}
  .pz-card{padding:22px 18px 20px;}
  .pzc-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:18px;}
  .pzc-mini{max-width:170px;}
}
.tiles-2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));}
@media (max-width:600px){.tiles-2{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}

/* ─── justified body text, hyphenated so the spacing stays even ─── */
.flow p,.flow li,.prose p,.prose li,.authorbox p,.rhead .stand,.featured .teaser,.qz-why p,.qz-review .rw{
  text-align:justify;hyphens:auto;-webkit-hyphens:auto;hyphenate-limit-chars:6 3 2;}
.flow blockquote cite,.prose .subjects li,.prose .socs{text-align:left;hyphens:manual;}

/* ─── the team (About): a navy chapter. A sticky index on the left; portraits in their own colours.
   Names in the serif, roles in small capitals. ─── */
.tm-edge{margin-top:88px;}
.team{padding:76px 0 104px;}
.team [id]{scroll-margin-top:var(--tm-off,96px);}
.tm{display:grid;grid-template-columns:var(--rail) minmax(0,1fr);gap:64px;align-items:start;}
.tm-rail{position:sticky;top:104px;}
.tm-k{margin:0 0 14px;font:600 11px/1.3 var(--ui);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);}
.team h2{margin:0 0 44px;font:400 clamp(46px,4.6vw,66px)/.96 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--head);}
.tm-lede{margin:0 0 40px;font:15.5px/1.62 var(--ui);color:var(--muted);text-align:left;}
.tm-idx ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);}
.tm-idx li{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);}
.tm-idx button{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:0;width:100%;padding:12px 0;border:0;background:none;cursor:pointer;text-align:left;
  font:600 11.5px/1.3 var(--ui);letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);transition:color .2s ease;}
.tm-idx button::before{content:"";flex:none;align-self:center;width:0;height:1px;margin-right:0;background:currentColor;transition:width .25s ease,margin .25s ease;}
.tm-idx button .n{margin-left:auto;padding-left:12px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.04em;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;}
.tm-idx button:hover,.tm-idx button[aria-pressed="true"]{color:var(--head);}
.tm-idx button[aria-pressed="true"]::before{width:16px;margin-right:10px;}
.tm-idx button:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:3px;}
.tm-body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:80px;min-width:0;}
.tg[hidden]{display:none;}
.tg-h{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:6px 24px;padding-bottom:13px;margin-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);}
.tg-h h3{margin:0;font:600 12px/1.3 var(--ui);letter-spacing:.17em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--head);}
.tg-h .n{font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--faint);}
.tg-led{margin:0;font:14px/1.4 var(--ui);color:var(--muted);}
.tm-lead{padding:0;border:0;background:none;font:600 14px/1.4 var(--ui);color:var(--head);cursor:pointer;
  text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:4px;text-decoration-color:var(--rule);}
.tm-lead:hover{text-decoration-color:currentColor;}
.tm-lead:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:3px;}
.tg-d{margin:0 0 28px;max-width:62ch;font:15px/1.55 var(--ui);color:var(--muted);text-align:left;}
.tg-solo{margin:0;font:italic 15px/1.6 var(--ui);color:var(--muted);}
.pg{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:44px 26px;}
.only-f{display:none;}
.team.is-f li.only-f{display:list-item;}
.team.is-f ul.only-f{display:grid;}
.team.is-f .all-only{display:none;}
.pp-role{margin:0 0 8px;font:600 11.5px/1.3 var(--ui);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red);}
.pp-yr{margin:6px 0 0;font:14px/1.4 var(--ui);color:var(--muted);}

/* a portrait, at its own size. On a computer the biography slides up over it when pointed at;
   elsewhere a tap opens it. The LinkedIn icon sits beside the name. */
.tp-ph{position:relative;display:block;aspect-ratio:4/5;overflow:hidden;background:#03182A;}
.tp-ph img{position:absolute;inset:0;display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}
.tp{position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:1;display:block;width:100%;height:100%;padding:0;border:0;background:transparent;cursor:pointer;}
.tp:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:4px;}
.tp-bio{position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:2;overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;padding:16px 17px 14px;
  background:#ECE5D8;color:#10202D;scrollbar-width:thin;scrollbar-color:rgba(2,46,76,.35) transparent;
  transform:translateY(100%);opacity:0;visibility:hidden;
  transition:transform .55s cubic-bezier(.2,.75,.2,1),opacity .35s ease,visibility 0s linear .55s;}
.tp-bio p{margin:0 0 .6em;font:12px/1.48 var(--ui);color:#10202D;text-align:left;hyphens:manual;-webkit-hyphens:manual;}
.tp-bio p:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}
@media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine) and (min-width:861px){
  .tpi:hover .tp-bio,.tpi:has(.tp:focus-visible) .tp-bio{transform:none;opacity:1;visibility:visible;
    transition:transform .55s cubic-bezier(.2,.75,.2,1),opacity .35s ease,visibility 0s;}
  .tp{cursor:default;}
}
.tp-cap{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;column-gap:12px;align-items:start;margin:0;padding-top:15px;}
.tp-name{grid-column:1;font:400 19px/1.22 var(--serif);color:var(--head);}
.tp-role{grid-column:1;margin-top:7px;font:600 10.5px/1.5 var(--ui);letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red);}
.tp-in{grid-column:2;grid-row:1 / span 2;display:grid;place-items:center;width:32px;height:32px;margin-top:-2px;
  border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:50%;color:var(--head);transition:background .2s ease,color .2s ease,border-color .2s ease;}
.tp-in svg{width:14px;height:14px;}
.tp-in:hover{background:var(--head);border-color:var(--head);color:var(--cl);}
.tp-in:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:3px;}
.pp-mono{position:absolute;inset:0;display:grid;place-items:center;background:#0A2A45;font:400 72px/1 var(--display);letter-spacing:.04em;color:#ECE5D8;}

.profile{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:140;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:28px;background:rgba(1,17,28,.7);backdrop-filter:blur(6px);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(6px);}
.profile[hidden]{display:none;}
.pf-card{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,380px) minmax(0,1fr);width:min(940px,100%);max-height:calc(100vh - 56px);overflow:auto;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);border-radius:2px;box-shadow:0 40px 90px rgba(0,0,0,.5);}
.pf-ph{position:relative;min-height:420px;background:var(--head);}
.pf-ph img{position:absolute;inset:0;display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 28%;}
.pf-mono{display:grid;place-items:center;width:100%;height:100%;font:400 96px var(--display);color:var(--paper);}
.pf-tx{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;padding:44px 44px 30px;}
.pf-tx h3{margin:0;font:400 clamp(32px,3.6vw,48px)/1.05 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.012em;color:var(--head);}
.pf-bio{margin-top:22px;}
.pf-bio p{margin:0 0 1em;font:16.5px/1.72 var(--ui);color:var(--ink);text-align:left;hyphens:manual;-webkit-hyphens:manual;}
.pf-in{margin-top:6px;padding:10px 18px;font:600 14px/1 var(--ui);}
.pf-nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;width:100%;margin-top:auto;padding-top:24px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);font:13px/1 var(--ui);color:var(--faint);}
.pf-nav span{flex:1;text-align:center;}
.pf-nav button{width:44px;height:44px;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:50%;background:transparent;font-size:18px;color:var(--head);cursor:pointer;}
.pf-nav button:hover{border-color:var(--head);}
.pf-x{position:absolute;z-index:3;top:14px;right:14px;display:grid;place-items:center;width:42px;height:42px;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.7);border-radius:50%;background:rgba(1,17,28,.55);color:#fff;cursor:pointer;}
.pf-x svg{width:18px;height:18px;}
.pf-card{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);width:min(600px,100%);}
.pf-tx{padding:46px 46px 28px;}
.pf-x{border-color:var(--rule);background:transparent;color:var(--head);}
.pf-x:hover{border-color:var(--head);}
.pf-in{display:inline-grid;place-items:center;width:40px;height:40px;margin-top:4px;padding:0;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:50%;color:var(--blue);}
.pf-in svg{width:16px;height:16px;}
.pf-in:hover{background:var(--head);border-color:var(--head);color:var(--paper);}
.pf-in[hidden]{display:none;}
@media (max-width:1100px){
  .tm{grid-template-columns:200px minmax(0,1fr);gap:44px;}
  .pg{gap:36px 18px;}
  .tp-name{font-size:17px;}
}
@media (max-width:860px){
  .tm-edge{margin-top:64px;}
  .team{padding:52px 0 76px;}
  .tm{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:0;}
  .tm-rail{display:contents;}  /* so the index can stay stuck under the header for the whole section */
  .tm-lede{margin-bottom:22px;}
  .tm-idx{position:sticky;top:var(--top-h,64px);z-index:6;margin:0 -40px;padding:12px 40px;background:var(--cl);
    border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);}
  .tm-idx .tm-k{display:none;}
  .tm-idx ul{display:flex;gap:8px;overflow-x:auto;border:0;scrollbar-width:none;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;}
  .tm-idx ul::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none;}
  .tm-idx li{flex:none;border:0;}
  .tm-idx button{width:auto;padding:9px 14px;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:999px;letter-spacing:.1em;}
  .tm-idx button::before{display:none;}
  .tm-idx button[aria-pressed="true"]{background:var(--head);border-color:var(--head);color:var(--cl);}
  .tm-idx button[aria-pressed="true"] .n{color:inherit;}
  .tm-body{gap:56px;padding-top:28px;}
}
@media (max-width:640px){.tm-idx{margin:0 -22px;padding:10px 22px;}}
@media (max-width:760px){
  .profile{padding:0;align-items:flex-end;}
  .pf-card{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);width:100%;max-height:94vh;border-radius:12px 12px 0 0;}
  .pf-ph{aspect-ratio:1/1;min-height:0;}
  .pf-ph img{object-position:50% 25%;}
  .pf-tx{padding:24px 22px 22px;}
}
@media (max-width:560px){
  .pg{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px 12px;}
  .team h2{font-size:44px;}
  .tp-cap{padding-top:10px;}
  .tp-cap{column-gap:8px;padding-top:10px;}
  .tp-name{font-size:15.5px;}
  .tp-role{margin-top:5px;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:.08em;}
  .tp-in{width:28px;height:28px;margin-top:-3px;}
  .tp-in svg{width:12px;height:12px;}
  .pf-tx{padding:26px 22px 22px;}
  .pp-mono{font-size:52px;}
  .tg-d{margin-bottom:20px;font-size:14.5px;}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.tp-ph img,.tm-idx button,.tm-idx button::before{transition:none;}.tp:hover .tp-ph img{transform:none;}}

/* ─── archive: author search, live count; byline links; the puzzles heading ─── */
.filters-3{align-items:center;}
.au{position:relative;flex:1 1 300px;max-width:420px;}
.au-ic{position:absolute;left:15px;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);display:flex;color:var(--faint);pointer-events:none;}
.au-ic svg{width:16px;height:16px;}
.au-in{width:100%;height:42px;padding:0 42px 0 41px;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:999px;background:transparent;
  color:var(--ink);font:14.5px/1 var(--ui);-webkit-appearance:none;appearance:none;}
.au-in::placeholder{color:var(--faint);opacity:1;}
.au-in:hover{border-color:var(--faint);}
.au-in:focus{outline:none;border-color:var(--head);box-shadow:0 0 0 3px var(--sel);}
.au-x{position:absolute;right:6px;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);display:grid;place-items:center;width:32px;height:32px;
  padding:0;border:0;border-radius:50%;background:transparent;color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;}
.au-x:hover{background:var(--paper-2);color:var(--head);}
.au-x svg{width:14px;height:14px;}
.au-x[hidden]{display:none;}
.au-pop{position:absolute;z-index:40;left:0;right:0;top:calc(100% + 8px);min-width:260px;padding:6px;background:var(--paper);
  border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:12px;box-shadow:0 22px 48px -12px rgba(2,46,76,.28),0 2px 6px rgba(2,46,76,.06);}
.au-pop[hidden]{display:none;}
.au-list{max-height:min(336px,46vh);overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;}
.au-list li{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;padding:10px 12px;border-radius:7px;cursor:pointer;}
.au-list li[hidden]{display:none;}
.au-list li.on,.au-list li:hover{background:var(--paper-2);}
.au-n{font:15.5px/1.3 var(--serif);color:var(--ink);}
.au-n mark{background:none;color:var(--blue);font-weight:700;}
.au-c{flex:none;font:12px/1 var(--ui);color:var(--faint);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;}
.au-empty{margin:0;padding:12px;font:italic 14px/1.4 var(--ui);color:var(--muted);}
@media (max-width:640px){.au{flex-basis:100%;max-width:none;}.au-in{height:46px;font-size:16px;}.au-list li{padding:12px;}}
.fcount{min-height:1.4em;margin:12px 0 0;font:13px/1.4 var(--ui);color:var(--muted);}
.dateline .who a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);}
.dateline .who a:hover{border-bottom-color:var(--head);}
.res-au .rt{font-family:var(--serif);}
.pz-head h2{font:400 clamp(46px,6.5vw,78px)/1 var(--display);margin:0 0 .25em;}

/* ─── the quiz page ─── */
.quiz{max-width:820px;}
.pz-tabs a{min-height:42px;font:600 13.5px/1 var(--ui);letter-spacing:.04em;}
.qz-steps{gap:5px;margin:0 0 38px;}
.qz-steps li{height:3px;border-radius:0;}
.qz-card .qz-count{margin:0 0 22px;font:600 11.5px/1 var(--ui);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red);}
.qz-q{font-family:var(--display);font-size:clamp(30px,4vw,46px);line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.014em;color:var(--head);margin:0 0 36px;}
.qz-opts{gap:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);}
.qz-opt{grid-template-columns:44px minmax(0,1fr);padding:19px 10px;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:0;font-size:18.5px;}
.qz-opt .k{width:34px;height:34px;}
.qz-opt:not(:disabled):hover{border-color:var(--rule);background:var(--paper-2);}
.qz-why{padding:24px 28px;border-radius:0;border-left:3px solid var(--head);background:var(--paper-2);}
.qz-foot{margin-top:30px;}

/* ─── the homepage puzzles: plates, not boxes ─── */
.pz-band{margin-top:100px;padding:0 0 88px;}
.pz-band > .edge{margin-bottom:68px;}
.pz-head{align-items:flex-end;margin-bottom:42px;}
.pz-head h2{font-size:clamp(60px,9vw,118px);line-height:.9;letter-spacing:-.022em;}
.pz-links{gap:10px 12px;}
.pz-links a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;padding:11px 20px;border:1px solid rgba(226,217,203,.42);border-radius:999px;color:var(--head);font:600 14px/1 var(--ui);text-decoration:none;}
.pz-links a:hover{border-color:var(--head);background:rgba(226,217,203,.08);}
.pz-cards{gap:30px;}
.pz-card{position:relative;padding:46px 40px 38px;background:#EEE8DF;border-radius:2px;box-shadow:0 34px 60px -34px rgba(0,0,0,.6);}
.pz-card::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:10px;border:1px solid rgba(2,46,76,.2);pointer-events:none;}
.pz-card > .label{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;margin:0 0 24px;font:600 11.5px/1 var(--ui);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#7A1430;}
.pz-card > .label::after{content:"";flex:1;height:1px;background:rgba(2,46,76,.2);}
.pzq-q{margin:0 0 30px;font:400 clamp(27px,2.5vw,36px)/1.18 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.008em;color:#022E4C;text-wrap:balance;}
.pz-card .qz-opts{gap:0;border-top:1px solid rgba(2,46,76,.18);}
.pz-card .qz-opt{grid-template-columns:38px minmax(0,1fr);gap:14px;padding:15px 8px;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(2,46,76,.18);border-radius:0;font-size:17px;}
.pz-card .qz-opt .k{width:30px;height:30px;border-color:rgba(2,46,76,.38);color:#022E4C;font-size:14px;}
.pz-card .qz-opt:not(:disabled):hover{border-color:rgba(2,46,76,.18);background:rgba(2,46,76,.06);}
.pz-card .qz-why{margin-top:18px;padding:18px 20px;border-radius:0;border-left:3px solid #022E4C;background:rgba(2,46,76,.06);}
.pz-more{padding-top:22px;}
.pz-more a{font:600 14px/1.4 var(--ui);letter-spacing:.03em;color:#022E4C;}
.pzc-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 150px;gap:26px;}
.pzc-clue{margin:0 0 24px;font:400 20px/1.42 var(--serif);color:#022E4C;}
.pzc-clue b{font-weight:700;}
.pzc-boxes{grid-template-columns:repeat(var(--n),minmax(0,38px));gap:5px;margin-bottom:22px;}
.pzc-mini rect{fill:transparent;stroke:#022E4C;stroke-opacity:.5;stroke-width:.7;}
.pzc-mini rect.hot{fill:#F1D9A7;stroke-opacity:1;}
@media (max-width:560px){
  .pz-band{margin-top:70px;padding-bottom:60px;}
  .pz-band > .edge{margin-bottom:46px;}
  .pz-card{padding:34px 24px 28px;}
  .pz-card::before{inset:7px;}
  .pzc-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);}
  .pzc-clue{font-size:19px;}
}

/* ─── print ─── */
@media print{
  .progress,.rbar,.panel,.hero,.edge,.next,.rail,.top,footer.site,.origin,.sheet,.finder{display:none !important;}
  html,body{background:#fff !important;color:#000 !important;}
  .rwrap{max-width:none;padding:0;}
  .rbody{display:block;margin:18pt 0 0;}
  .flow p,.flow li{font-size:11pt;line-height:1.5;}
  .flow > p:first-of-type::first-letter{float:none;font-size:1em;padding:0;color:#000;}
  .rhead{padding:0;}
  .rhead h1{font-size:24pt;}
  .flow a{text-decoration:none;color:#000;}
  .sources{display:block !important;}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){.book{transition:none;}*{transition:none !important;scroll-behavior:auto !important;}}

/* ─── sweep: reading on a phone, subject covers, the homepage crossword card, the 404 page ─── */
/* justified type needs a wide measure; on a phone it opens rivers, so it is set ragged-right there */
@media (max-width:760px){
  .flow p,.flow li,.prose p,.prose li,.authorbox p,.rhead .stand,.featured .teaser,.qz-why p,.qz-review .rw,.write-grid li,.write-grid p{text-align:left;}
}
.featured .teaser{text-align:left;}
.flow p.ref{text-align:left;}
.flow a,.prose a,.sources a{overflow-wrap:anywhere;}

/* the four subject covers: numeral, emblem, title, description and count sit on shared lines across a row */
@supports (grid-template-rows:subgrid){
  .covers{grid-auto-rows:auto clamp(120px,11vw,170px) auto auto auto;row-gap:0;}
  .book{display:grid;grid-row:span 5;grid-template-rows:subgrid;row-gap:0;min-height:0;margin-bottom:18px;}
  .book .crest{align-self:center;margin:0 auto;}
  .book .meta{align-self:end;}
}

/* the homepage crossword card: the little grid sits under the clue and fills the card */
.pz-card .pzc-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;}
.pz-card .pzc-mini{max-width:210px;}
@media (max-width:640px){.pz-card .pzc-mini{max-width:170px;}}

/* 404 */
.nf{padding:56px 40px 96px;}
.nf-lede{font:17px/1.6 var(--ui);color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 20px;}
.nf-links{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;max-width:640px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);}
.nf-links li{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;padding:18px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);}
.nf-links a,.nf-links button{align-self:flex-start;padding:0;border:0;background:none;cursor:pointer;
  font:400 24px/1.2 var(--display);color:var(--head);text-decoration:none;}
.nf-links a:hover,.nf-links button:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px;text-decoration-thickness:1px;}
.nf-links span{font:14.5px/1.5 var(--ui);color:var(--muted);}
@media (max-width:560px){.nf{padding:40px 18px 72px;}}